Node.js 多异步任务完成判断的四种方案解析

// 模拟网络请求
function fetch(url, callback) {
 setTimeout(function (){
 callback(null, {
  subjects: [{
   data: Math.round(Math.random() * 100)
  }]
  });
 }, 2000);
}
// 实现方案1
function multiTask_1 () {
 var arr = [];
 var baseUrl = 'https://api.douban.com/v2/movie/top250';
 for (var start = 0; start < 10; start++) {
 var url = baseUrl + '?start=' + start + "&count=1";
  fetch(url, function(error, res) {
  var data = res.subjects;
  arr = arr.concat(data);
  // 调用完成后统一处理
  if (arr.length === 10) {
   console.log(arr);
  }
 });
 }
}

// 方案2
function multiTask_2 () {
 var taskWatcher = 0;
 var arr = [];
 var baseUrl = 'https://api.douban.com/v2/movie/top250';
 for (var start = 0; start < 10; start++) {
 taskWatcher++;
 var url = baseUrl + '?start=' + start + "&count=1";
 fetch(url, function(error, res) {
  var data = res.subjects;
  arr = arr.concat(data);
  taskWatcher--;
  if (taskWatcher === 0) {
   console.log(arr);
  }
 });
 }
}

function multiTask_3 () {
 // var taskWatcher = 0;
 var taskStack = [];
 var arr = [];
 var baseUrl = 'https://api.douban.com/v2/movie/top250';
 for (var start = 0; start < 10; start++) {
 taskStack.push(
  new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
  var url = baseUrl + '?start=' + start + "&count=1";
  fetch(url, function(error, res) {
   var data = res.subjects;
   arr = arr.concat(data);
   resolve();
  });
  })
 );
 }
 Promise.all(taskStack).then(function () {
 console.log(arr);
 });
}

 var ep = new EventProxy();
 var arr = [];
 ep.after('fetchData', 10, function (list) {
 list.forEach(function(item){
  arr = arr.concat(item); 
 });
 console.log(arr);
 });
 var baseUrl = 'https://api.douban.com/v2/movie/top250';
 for (var start = 0; start < 10; start++) {
 var url = baseUrl + '?start=' + start + "&count=1";
  fetch(url, function(error, res) {
  var data = res.subjects;
  ep.emit('fetchData', data);
 });
 }