JavaScript数组指定位置增删元素：splice与slice方法详解

 arrayObject.splice(index, howmany, item1, ..., itemX)

var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
arr.splice(2, 1);
console.log(arr) //[1, 2, 4, 5]

var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
arr.splice(0, 3);
console.log(arr); //[4, 5]

var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
arr.splice(2, 0, 9);
console.log(arr) //[1, 2, 9, 3, 4, 5]

Array.prototype.insert = function(index) {
 index = Math.min(index, this.length);
 arguments.length > 1
 && this.splice.apply(this, [index, 0].concat([].pop.call(arguments)))
 && this.insert.apply(this, arguments);
 return this;
};

var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
arr.insert(2, -1, -2, -3);
console.log(arr); // [1, 2, -1, -2, -3, 3, 4, 5]

Array.prototype.remove = function(from, to) {
 var rest = this.slice((to || from) + 1 || this.length);
 this.length = from < 0 ? this.length + from : from;
 return this.push.apply(this, rest);
};

var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
arr.remove(2); //第3个元素索引是2
console.log(arr); //[1, 2, 4, 5]

arrayObject.slice(start,end)