使用Webpack打包Node.js后端项目的配置指南

'use strict';

const webpack = require('webpack');

let externals = _externals();

module.exports = {
  entry: {
    app: './app.js',
  },
  target: 'node',
  output: {
    path: './build',
    filename: '[name].js'
  },
  resolve: {
    extensions: ['', '.js']
  },
  externals: externals,
  node: {
    console: true,
    global: true,
    process: true,
    Buffer: true,
    __filename: true,
    __dirname: true,
    setImmediate: true
  },
  module: {
    loaders: [
      {
        test: /\.js$/,
        loader: 'babel',
        query: {
          presets: ['es2015','stage-0']
        },
        exclude: /node_modules/
      }
    ]
  },
  plugins: [
    new webpack.optimize.UglifyJsPlugin()
  ]
};

function _externals() {
  let manifest = require('./package.json');
  let dependencies = manifest.dependencies;
  let externals = {};
  for (let p in dependencies) {
    externals[p] = 'commonjs ' + p;
  }
  return externals;
}

项目目录结构参考

+controller
+models
+routes
+service
+test
+util
-app.js
-config.json
-gulpfile.js
-models.js
-package.json
-pm2.json
-webpack.config.js