JavaScript数组的创建、属性与常用方法详解

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title></title>
		<script>
			var arr=new Array();
			console.log(arr)//以日志形式打印到浏览器控制台
		</script>
	</head>
	<body>
	</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title></title>
		<script>
			var arr2 = new Array(10);
			arr2[0]="h";
			arr2[9]="l"
			console.log(arr2)
		</script>
	</head>
	<body>
	</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title></title>
		<script>
			var arr3 = new Array("hello","world","JavaScript",10,true)
			console.log(arr3)
		</script>
	</head>
	<body>
	</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title></title>
		<script>
			var arr4 = ["hello","world","Flyme awei"]
			console.log(arr4)
		</script>
	</head>
	<body>
	</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title></title>
		<script type="text/javascript">
			var arr = [1,2,3,4,5];
			console.log(arr);
			console.log(arr[0]);
			console.log(arr.length)
		</script>
	</head>
	<body>
	</body>
</html>

!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title></title>
		<script>
			var arr = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9];
			for(var i=0;i<=arr.length;i++){
				console.log(i)
			}
		</script>
	</head>
	<body>
	</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title></title>
		<script type="text/javascript">
			var arr = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9];
			var index = arr.indexOf(7);//查询元素索引的方法
			console.log(index);
			//合并两个数组
			var hege = ["Cecilie","Lone"];
			var stale = ["Email","Tobias","Linus"];
			var childer = hege.concat(stale);
			console.log(childer);
			//合并三个数组
			var family = hege.concat(stale,childer);
			console.log(family);
			//合并字符串
			var fruits = ["Banana","Orange","Apple"];
			var fs = fruits.join();
			console.log(fs);
			//删除数组的最后一个元素
			fruits.pop();
			console.log(fruits);
			//在数组结尾增加元素
			fruits.push("Grape");
			console.log(fruits);
			//翻转数组
			fruits.reverse();
			console.log(fruits);
			//删除数组第一个元素
			var ss = fruits.shift();
			console.log(fruits);
			console.log(ss);
			//向第一个位置添加元素
			fruits.unshift("Per");
			console.log(fruits);
			//截取子数组;
			//从三开始，到六结束
			fruits.slice(3,6);
			console.log(fruits);
			//删除数组中某些元素
			//从2开始，删除5个
			numbers = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
			numbers.splice(2,5);
			console.log(numbers);	
			//如果第二个元素是0，那么就变成在指定索引位置添加元素
			numbers.splice(2,0,100);
			console.log(numbers);
	</script>
	</head>
	<body>
	</body>
</html>