JavaScript 中不常见的运算符与操作符总结

null ?? 'huli' // huli
undefined ?? 'huli'  // undefined
'' ?? 'huli' // ''
[] ?? 'huli' // []
({}) ?? 'huli'  // {}
NaN ?? 'huli' // NaN
false ?? 'huli' // false
0 ?? 'huli'  // 0

const a = { duration: 50 };

a.duration ??= 10;
console.log(a.duration);
// expected output: 50

a.speed ??= 25;
console.log(a.speed);
// expected output: 25

const a = 3;
const b = -2;
console.log(a > 0 || b > 0);  // true

const a = { duration: 50, title: '' };

a.duration ||= 10;
console.log(a.duration);
// expected output: 50

a.title ||= 'title is empty.';
console.log(a.title);
// expected output: "title is empty"

const a = 3;
const b = -2;

console.log(a > 0 && b > 0);
// expected output: false

let a = 1;
let b = 0;

a &&= 2;
console.log(a);
// expected output: 2

b &&= 2;
console.log(b);
// expected output: 0

const adventurer = {
  name: 'Alice',
  cat: {
    name: 'Dinah'
  }
};

const dogName = adventurer.dog?.name;
console.log(dogName);
// expected output: undefined

console.log(adventurer.someNonExistentMethod?.());
// expected output: undefined